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Why Do Zigbee Network Repairs Take Abnormally Long When ZWave LR Devices Are in Range?

Learn why Zigbee network repairs take unusually long when ZWave LR devices are present. Understand the impact of LR packet load, RF scheduling congest

Direct Answer Snippet:

Zigbee network repairs can take unusually long when ZWave LR devices are in range because Long Range mode introduces extendedrange transmissions, long airtime usage, and increased CPU/RF scheduling load on multiprotocol hubs. Although Zigbee and ZWave use different frequencies, ZWave LR traffic can congest the hub’s radio processor or firmware scheduler, slowing Zigbee route rediscovery, neighbor table rebuilding, and mesh healing operations.

  Preliminary Diagnostic Steps

Before applying fixes, confirm that ZWave LR is affecting Zigbee mesh repairs:

 1. Check If Any Devices Are Using ZWave LR

Open your ZWave controller logs (ZWave JS, Hubitat, SmartThings) and confirm:

* LR devices appear with longrange signal metrics

* Devices connect directly to the hub at extreme distances

* Highpower LR packets appear frequently

LR traffic is more resourceintensive than classic ZWave.

 2. Review Hub Radio and CPU Workload

Multiprotocol hubs (e.g., SmartThings, Hubitat, Home Assistant with combo sticks) may show:

* Radio queues backing up

* Long processing delays

* Overloaded firmware scheduler

* Increased radio switching/duty cycle

These delays directly impact Zigbee’s network healing.

 3. Examine Zigbee Routing Diagnostics

Using ZHA, Zigbee2MQTT, or ConBee II logs, look for:

* High route discovery times

* Repeated neighbor table rebuilds

* Retry storms

* Low LQI spikes during ZWave LR activity

If these align with ZWave LR packets, crossprotocol congestion is occurring.

 4. Evaluate RF Environment Stability

Although ZWave LR is subGHz, highpower transmissions can cause:

* RF desensitization

* Reduced Zigbee receive sensitivity

* Processor prioritization delays

Confirm using an SDR scan or hub diagnostics.

  StepbyStep Technical Fix

Below are precise, advanced steps to eliminate Zigbee repair delays:

 1. Separate Zigbee and ZWave Radios Physically

Use:

* A dedicated Zigbee USB stick (Sonoff ZBDongleP/U, ConBee II)

* A separate ZWave 700/800 LR stick

Avoid integrated dualprotocol radios—these are most prone to congestion.

 2. Reduce ZWave LR Transmission Frequency

Adjust configuration settings for LR devices:

* Increase report intervals

* Disable unnecessary sensor reports

* Reduce power reporting frequency

This lowers the scheduler load on the hub.

 3. Move the Hub Away From LR Devices

Place LR devices at least 2–3 meters away from the Zigbee hub during repairs.

Highpower LR packets can desensitize nearby radios.

 4. Run Zigbee Network Repair Without ZWave Load

Before initiating a Zigbee heal:

* Temporarily disable ZWave polling

* Pause ZWave automations

* Power off LR devices if possible

This gives Zigbee exclusive access to the radio processor.

 5. Optimize Zigbee Channel Selection

Choose a channel less sensitive to interference bursts:

* Zigbee 20

* Zigbee 21

* Zigbee 25

These channels show fewer issues on mixed environments.

 6. Update Firmware for Both Protocols

Firmware updates often include improvements related to:

* Radio coexistence

* Task scheduling

* Packet prioritization

Make sure:

* Zigbee coordinator firmware is updated

* ZWave radio firmware supports LR optimizations

  Preventing Future Conflict

 1. Use Dedicated Controllers for Each Protocol

Best practice:

* Zigbee coordinator → one device

* ZWave LR controller → separate stick or hub

This eliminates shared RF stack bottlenecks.

 2. Avoid Running ZWave LR in HighDensity Environments

If your Zigbee mesh has 50+ devices, LR can overwhelm the hub’s processor.

 3. Add More Zigbee Routers

Additional routers:

* Improve healing speed

* Reduce dependency on the coordinator

* Minimize delays during network rebuilds

Recommended devices: smart plugs, inwall switches.

 4. Assign Static IPs for the Hub and Controllers

A Static IP ensures consistent network routing and prevents delays during repair cycles.

 5. Schedule Repairs During LowTraffic Hours

Latenight hours (1–4 AM) are ideal to avoid

* Packet congestion

* Active automations

* Competing ZWave LR traffic